Ukucutshungulwa kwe-CNCngokungangabazeki kuyimpilo yomkhakha wokukhiqiza wesimanje, inika amandla izicelo ezibalulekile kuwo wonke umkhakha wezindiza, imishini yezokwelapha, izinto zikagesi, izimoto, nokunye. Lapho uthenga izingxenye ezicutshungulwe nge-CNC, ukulinganisa izinto ezifana namandla ezinto, ukukwazi ukucutshungulwa, nezidingo ezithile zesicelo kubalulekile empumelelweni yephrojekthi.

Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka nokwandisa izinketho zezinto, ukukhetha okunolwazi akukaze kube kubaluleke kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kwezingxenye nokuqina kulezi zimboni ezidingayo.

Kulo mhlahlandlela, sichaza ukuthi ungakhetha kanjani impahla efanele yokucubungula i-CNC ukuze uthole imiphumela yephrojekthi enhle kakhulu. Sizohlanganisa izinto zensimbi, ipulasitiki, kanye nezinto ezikhethekile ze-CNC ezithandwayo nezaziwa kancane, sihlolisise izici zazo ezihlukile, izici zokucubungula, kanye nezicelo zezimboni zangempela. Lo mhlahlandlela olula, osizo usiza onjiniyela, abaklami, namaqembu okuthenga enze izinqumo zezinto ezisekelwe kudatha ngaphandle kobuchwepheshe obuningi.

Manje, ake siqhubekele esigabeni esilandelayo sengxoxo yethu: izinhlobo zezinto zokucubungula i-CNC.

Izinsimbi ziyizinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ezingxenyeni ze-CNC. Zinikeza izici eziningi ezinhle njengamandla aphezulu, ubulukhuni, ukumelana nokushisa, kanye nokudluliswa kukagesi.

I-Aluminum ingenye yezinto ezisebenziseka kalula futhi ezibaluleke kakhulu ekukhiqizeni i-CNC. Inokulingana okungajwayelekile kwamandla nobunzima, isisindo esilula, ukumelana nokugqwala, nokubukeka okuhle okumhlophe okukhanyayo. Ngakho-ke, i-aluminum iyathandeka kakhulu ukusetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zezicelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izakhiwo zayo ezithandekayo zokushisa nogesi ziyenza ilungele ukusetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zezicelo zikagesi nokuphatha ukushisa. Izinhlobo eziphakeme kakhulu ze-6061 ne-7075 ze-aluminum zithandwa kakhulu ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni zezindiza, izingxenye zenjini zezimoto, nemishini yezemidlalo elula.

Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinsimbi ze-CNC, njenge-titanium ne-steel, i-aluminum kulula ukuyicubungula, okwenza kube ukukhetha okudumile kubakhiqizi. Kodwa-ke, sicela uqaphele ukuthi i-aluminum ayiyona inketho eshibhe kakhulu etholakalayo, futhi ibiza kakhulu kunezinye, njenge-stainless steel.

I-Stainless steel iza ngeziqubulo eziningi. Ngokuvamile, nokho, inamandla aphezulu nokuqina, ukumelana nokuguga, nokumelana nokugqwala, futhi inokubukeka okucwebezelayo njenge-aluminum. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingenye yezinsimbi ezingabizi kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, kuyinto enzima ukuyicubungula ye-CNC ngenxa yokuqina kwayo.

I-316 SS ilusizo ezindaweni zasolwandle, imishini yezokwelapha, kanye nezikrini zangaphandle ngenxa yekhono layo lokumelana nokushisa nokubola. I-303 ne-314 zinezakhiwo ezifanayo futhi ngokuvamile zishibhile futhi kulula ukuzisebenzisa kune-316. Ukusetshenziswa kwazo okuyinhloko kufaka phakathi izinto zokubopha (amabhawodi, izikulufo, ama-bushing, njll.), izingxenye zezimoto, nemishini yasendlini.

Insopa yekhabhoni nezinye izinsimbi ezihlobene nayo zinikeza amandla amahle kakhulu nokulula ukuzisebenzisa, okwenza zifaneleke ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni eziningi. Ziphinde zihambisane nezinqubo ezahlukahlukene zokwelashwa ngokushisa, okwengeza ngokuqinisa izakhiwo zazo zemishini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, insopa yekhabhoni ayibizi kakhulu uma iqhathaniswa nezinye izinsimbi ze-CNC.

Nokho, kuyaphawuleka ukuthi insopa yekhabhoni nezinye izinsimbi ezihlobene nayo azimelani nokubola ngokwemvelo, ngokungafani nensimbi engagqwali noma i-aluminium. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukubukeka kwazo okungafani kungase kungafaneleki ezindaweni ezidinga ubuhle.

Nokho, insimbi yekhabhoni nezingxubevange zayo inezinhlobonhlobo zezicelo ezisebenzayo, okuhlanganisa izinto zokubopha ezisebenzayo nezingxenye ezakhiwe njengemishayo. Naphezu kwemikhawulo yazo, lezi zinto zihlala ziyizinketho ezithandwayo ezicelo eziningi zezimboni nokukhiqiza ngenxa yamandla azo, ukubiza, nokukwazi ukucutshungulwa.

Ithusi, eyaziwa ngokukwazi kwayo ukucutshungulwa kahle, ukumelana nokugqwala, kanye nokudlulisa ukushisa nogesi, isebenza njengensimbi ehlukahlukene. Iphinde ibe nokubukeka okuhle ngenxa yokuqukethwe kwayo kwethusi, kanye nezici ezinhle kakhulu zokungqubuzana kwezindawo.

Izici zayo ziyenza ibe yisinqumo esihle kakhulu ekwenzeni izingxenye ezidinga ukuqina namandla ngenkathi kugcinwa ukubukeka okuhle. Inezinhlobonhlobo zezicelo ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene. Ngokwesibonelo, abakhiqizi bayisebenzisa kakhulu emikhiqizweni yabathengi, izibopho ezingenawo amandla amakhulu, amapayipi, namadivayisi kagesi.

I-Copper yaziwa ngokudluliswa kwayo kukagesi nokushisa okuhle kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, kungaba nzima ukuyisebenzisa ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwayo okuphezulu. Lokhu kungadala ubunzima ekwenzeni izinhlayiya ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwe-CNC. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-copper iyathinteka ukugqwala, okungaba yinto ekhathazayo kwezinye izindawo.

Ngaphandle kwezinselelo lezi, ithusi lisetshenziswa kabanzi ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene, okubandakanya izintambo zikagesi, imikhiqizo yamagnetic, nokwenza ubucwebe. Izakhiwo zalo ezinhle kakhulu zokudlulisa ugesi ziyenza ibe yisinqumo esihle kakhulu ezinhlelweni zikagesi neze-elektroniki, kanti ukuthambeka kwayo nokubukeka kwayo okuhle kuyenza ibe yisinqumo esidumile embonini yobucwebe.

Ama-alloy e-Titanium aziwa ngobudlelwano bawo obuhle kakhulu phakathi kwamandla nesisindo, okwenza abe alula futhi aqine ngasikhathi sinye. Aphinde angagqwali futhi abe nokudlulisa okuhle kokushisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-titanium iyahambisana nezinto eziphilayo, ngakho-ke ilungele izinhlelo ze-biomedical.

Nokho, kukhona amaphutha athile ekusebenziseni i-titanium. Inokudlulisa kagesi okubuthakathaka futhi kunzima ukuyisebenzisa emshinini. Izinsingo ezijwayelekile ze-HSS noma izinsingo ezibuthakathaka ze-carbide azifanele ukuyisebenzisa emshinini, futhi iyinto ebiza kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa ekwenzeni imishini ye-CNC.

Noma kunjalo, i-titanium iyisikhetho esidumile, ikakhulukazi izingxenye ze-aerospace ezisebenza kakhulu, izingxenye zempi, nemikhiqizo ye-biomedical njengezinto ezifakelwayo.

I-Magnesium iyinsimbi ehlanganisa amandla nesisindo esiphansi. Izakhiwo zayo ezinhle kakhulu zokushisa ziyenza ilungele ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni ezishisa kakhulu, njengakuma-injini. Isisindo sayo esilula sivumela ukukhiqizwa kwezimoto ezilula futhi ezonga uphethiloli kakhulu.

Nokho, ukuba nomlilo kwe-magnesium kubuye kubangele izinkinga zokuphepha kwezinye izicelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ayimelani nokugqwala njjezinye izinsimbi, njenge-aluminium, futhi ingabiza kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa.

Sizoxoxa manje ngama-plastiki e-CNC. Yize iningi lama-resin epulasitiki lingasebenzi ngenxa yokuqina kwawo okuphansi namaphuzu okuncibilika, sikhethe iqembu elincane elinezicelo eziningi ze-CNC.

I-Acetal ipulasitiki esebenza kakhulu esetshenziselwa ukucubungula nge-CNC enezici eziningi ezithandekayo. Inokumelana kakhulu nokukhathala nokushaqeka, ubuqine obuhloniphekile, kanye nezinga eliphansi lokungqubuzana. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imelana kakhulu nomswakama, okwenza kube ukukhetha okuhle ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni ezinomswakama.

Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko ze-acetal ukuqina kwayo, okwenza kube lula ukuyicubungula ngokunemba okukhulu kwezilinganiso. Lokhu kuyenza kube ukukhetha okudumile ukusetshenziswa ezingxenyeni eziqondile njengama-bearings, amagiya, namavalvu. Ngenxa yezici zayo ezinhle kakhulu zemishini kanye nokumelana kakhulu nezinto ezithinta imvelo, i-Acetal iyisinqumo esithembekile ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene, njengezimoto, ezindizeni, kanye nezimpahla zabathengi.

I-Acrylic iyinto esetshenziswa kakhulu engasetshenziswa njengendawo yengilazi ngenxa yezici zayo ezithandekayo. Inokuqina okuhle nokucaca okubonakalayo, okuvumela ukuthi isetshenziswe ezicelo lapho kudingeka khona izindawo ezibonakala ngokucacile. Izingxenye ze-Acrylic zinikeza enye indlela ekhangayo futhi esebenzayo engilazi, ngokucaca okuhle okubonakalayo kanye nokuqina okuphezulu.

Ngenkathi i-acrylic inemikhawulo ethile, njengokuthambekela kwayo ekugqabukeni nasekuqhumeni ngenxa yokushisa, isalokhu iyinto ethandwayo yokucubungula i-CNC ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwayo nokusebenziseka kalula. Ngamandla okudala izingxenye eziqondile, ezisezingeni eliphezulu, i-acrylic iyisinqumo esihle ezicelo ezahlukahlukene. Amalensi, izindlu ezibonakalayo, izitsha zokugcina ukudla, kanye nezinto zokuhlobisa yizibonelo ezimbalwa nje.

I-Polycarbonate (PC) nayo iyindlela ethandwayo ngenxa yezici zayo ezihlukile. Ibonakala kakhulu, okwenza ibe impahla efanelekayo ukusetshenziswa emikhiqizweni edinga ukucaca, njengezibuko zokuphepha, imishini yezokwelapha, kanye nezikrini zamadivayisi kagesimende. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inokumelana kahle nokushisa ngakho ilungele ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni ezishisa kakhulu.

Nokho, ukuthambekela kwayo ukuba ibe nemihuzuko nokuntuleka kokumelana ne-UV kunganciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwayo kwezinye izinhlelo. Ukuchayeka elangeni isikhathi eside kungayenza iphuzi futhi ibe buthakathaka. Lokhu kunganciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwayo ezindaweni zangaphandle ngaphandle kokuthi ilungiswe ngeziqhakalisi ze-UV.

Esinye isetshenziswa kakhulu se-PC ukukhiqizwa kwezibuko zokuphepha nemishayo yobuso, lapho ukumelana kwayo nokushayeka nokucaca kuyenza ibe yindlela efanelekayo. I-PC iphinde isetshenziswe ekukhiqizeni izingxenye zezimoto, izinto zikagesimende, nemishini yezokwelapha.

I-Polypropylene iyipholima eguquguqukayo enezinzuzo eziningi, okubandakanya ukumelana namakhemikhali okuphezulu namandla okukhathala. Futhi iyinto esetshenziswa kwezokwelapha, futhi ikhiqiza isiphetho esibushelele lapho kucutshungulwa. Kodwa-ke, enye yezinto ezikhawulelwe yikho ukuthi ayikwazi ukumelana namazinga okushisa aphezulu, njengoba ithambisa futhi igaye ngesikhathi sokusika, okwenza kube nzima kancane ukucubungula.

I-PP iseyinto ekhethwayo ezinhlelweni ezahlukahlukene. Izakhiwo zayo ezinhle ziyenza ilungele ukwenza imishini nemikhiqizo yezokwelapha.

I-ABS iyinto yepulasitiki enenzuzo enkulu, efanelekayo ekucutshungulweni kwe-CNC ngenxa yokucutshungulwa kwayo okuhle kakhulu, amandla okudonsa, ukumelana nomthelela, nokumelana namakhemikhali. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingafakwa imibala kalula, okwenza ilungele izinhlelo lapho ubuhle bubalulekile.

Nokho, i-ABS ayifanele ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni ezishisa kakhulu futhi ayiboliswa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ikhipha intuthu engathandeki uma ishisiwe, okungaba yinkinga esitolo se-CNC.

I-ABS inezinhlobonhlobo zezicelo futhi ivame ukusetshenziswa ku-3D printing kanye ne-injection molding, ngokuvamile ngokucubungula okwengeziwe kusetshenziswa i-CNC machining. Ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukudala izingxenye zezimoto kanye nezindawo zokuvikela kanye ne-rapid prototyping.

I-Nylon iyinto ehlukahlukene enamandla amakhulu okudonsa, ubulukhuni, kanye nokumelana nomthelela. Ingasetshenziswa ngezinhlobonhlobo zezimo ezihlanganisiwe, njenge-nylon eqiniswe nge-glass-fiber, futhi inamandla amakhulu okugcoba aphezulu. Nokho, ayinconywa ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni ezinomswahili.

I-Nylon ilungele kakhulu izicelo ezidinga ukuvikelwa emandleni okungqubuzana. Lokhu kufaka phakathi izingxenye ezifana namagiya, izindawo ezishelelayo, ama-bearing, nama-sprocket. Ngamandla ayo aphezulu kanye nezakhiwo zokugcoba, i-nylon iyisinqumo esidumile emikhiqizweni eminingi yezimboni neyemidlalo.

I-UHMW-PE inikeza izakhiwo ezivelele, okubandakanya ubulukhuni obuphezulu, ukumelana nokuguguleka nokuguga, nokuqina. Kodwa-ke, ukungazinzi kwayo kwe-thermal ngesikhathi sokucubungula kwenza kube nzima ukuyicubungula.

Ngaphandle kobunzima bayo ekucubunguleni, i-UHMW-PE iyinketho enhle kakhulu ezindaweni ezishelelayo kuma-bearing, amagiya, nama-roller. Izakhiwo zayo ezivelele ziyenza ilungele izicelo lapho kudingeka khona ukumelana nokuguga okuphezulu nokuqina. Lapho icubungulwa kahle, i-UHMW-PE inganikeza ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu nokuphila isikhathi eside kunezinye izinto.

I-CNC machining ivamise ukusebenzisa insimbi namaplastiki, kodwa ingasebenza nezinye izinto eziningi, okubalwa nalezo ezibalwe ngezansi.

Ama-Foam ayisinhlobo sezinto ze-CNC ezibonakala ngomzimba oqinile onezikhala ezigcwele umoya. Lesi sakhiwo esiyingqayizivele sinikeza ama-foam isimo esaziwayo nokukhanya okumangalisayo. Amanye ama-foam anobuningi obuphezulu, njenge-polyurethane foam ne-Styrofoam, angacutshungulwa kalula ngenxa yokuqina kwawo, amandla, ukuba nokukhanya, nokuqina kwawo.

Ukukhanya kwama-foam kwenza kube yisinqumo esihle kakhulu ukupakisha okuvikelayo. Ukuguquguquka kwawo ekucutshungulweni kube izimo nosayizi abahlukahlukene kwenza kube usizo ngokufanayo ekwakheni izinto zokuhlobisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izakhiwo zawo zokuvikela ukushisa kwenza kube yisinqumo esithandwayo sokuvikela ukushisa ezakhiweni, amayunithi okuqandisa, nezinye izicelo lapho ukulawula izinga lokushisa kubalulekile.

Ukhuni lunikeza kalula ukucubungulwa, amandla amahle nokuqina, kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobo ezitholakalayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukhuni luyinto ephilayo futhi alunayo umthelela omubi emvelweni. Ngenxa yokusebenza kwalo okuhlukahlukene nokubukeka kwalo okuhle, ukhuni ukhetho oludumile lwezihlalo, imihlobiso yasekhaya, namaphrojekthi we-DIY.

Nokho, ukucubungulwa kwezinkuni kukhiqiza uthuli oluningi, olungaba yingozi empilweni yabasebenzi. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi izindawo zokucubungula izinkuni zibe nezinqubo ezifanele zokuphatha imfucumfucu.

Ama-Composites enziwa kusuka ezingxenyeni ezimbili noma ngaphezulu ezihlanganiswe ndawonye ngendlela yokubopha. Izinto ezivamile ze-composite ezisetshenziswa ekucubunguleni kwe-CNC zihlanganisa i-carbon fiber, i-plywood, i-fiberglass, nezinye. Zinezicelo ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene, njengezimoto, ezindizeni, ezemidlalo, nezemithi.

Ukucubungula izinto ezihlanganisiwe kungaba nzima kakhulu ngenxa yezizathu eziningana. Izinto ezakhiwa ezintweni ezihlanganisiwe zingaba nezakhiwo zemishini ezihlukahlukene nezimo, njengemicu, izikwele, noma izicaba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, indlela yokuhlanganisa ingaba nezakhiwo ezihlukile okudingeka zicatshangelwe ngesikhathi sokucubungula.

Ukwahlukahlukana okuningi kwamaplastiki nezinsimbi zezinto ze-CNC kubangela ukudideka okungaphezu kokuza. Kuyinkinga ejwayelekile ukungayinaki izinto ezingenzeka ngaphezu kwezinsimbi namaplastiki ajwayelekile.

Ukukusiza ubheke isithombe esikhulu ngenkathi uklama ukukhiqiza, ngezansi uhlu olufushane lwamaphuzu okufanele uwacabangele ngaphambi kokuqeda izinto zephrojekthi yakho!

: Kunezimo eziningana lapho izinto ezingewona ezensimbi zingafakwa ezinsimbi. Amaplastiki aqinile njenge-ABS noma i-UHMW-PE aqinile, aqinile, futhi ahlala njalo, isibonelo. Ama-composites afana ne-carbon fiber nawo athathwa njengokuba ngcono kunezinsimbi eziningi ezisebenza kahle kakhulu.

: Ama-Phenolics anguhlobo lwezinto ezibizayo ezihlanganisiwe ezinokuqina okuphezulu nezakhiwo zendawo. Kulula ukuzisebenzisa futhi zingasikwa ngesivinini esikhulu kakhulu, okonga isikhathi nemali.

: Ukwazi ngohlu oluphelele lwezinto zepulasitiki kuyikhono okufanele libe nalo abaklami. Amaplastiki e-CNC ayashibhile, kulula ukuwasebenzisa, futhi afika ezinqwabeni zezakhiwo zezinto ezinganakwa.

: Sibhekisa emhlanganweni ongenhla mayelana nama-foam, singathanda ukugcizelela ukuthi anamandla amakhulu njengezinto zokusebenza ze-CNC. Ngisho nezingxenye ezithile zemishini ye-CNC manje senziwa ngama-foam ensimbi! Funda ama-foam e-CNC ahlukene ukuze ubone ukuthi yikuphi okufanele izicelo zakho.

Ukutholakala kwezinto eziningi ezahlukene zokusebenza nge-CNC kunika onjiniyela inkululeko yokukhetha inketho engcono kakhulu kwezidingo zabo ezithile. Kubalulekile ukuqonda izici ezahlukene okufanele uzicabangele ngaphambi kokukhetha izinto zokusebenza zephrojekthi yakho. Lokhu kuzokusiza wenze izinqumo ezinolwazi futhi uqinisekise ukuthi amaphrojekthi akho ayaphumelela.

Kubalulekile ukucubungula imvelo yokukhiqiza, njengoba izinto ezahlukene zisabela ngendlela ehlukile ezimweni ezahlukene njengokujikeleza komshini wokugaya, uhlobo lwemishini yokugaya, nokusetshenziswa komshini wokugaya. Izinto ezifana nezinga lokushisa, umswakama, kanye nokungcola okungase kube khona emvelweni kuthinta kakhulu inqubo yokukhiqiza kanye nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo wokugcina.

Ngokwesibonelo, ezinye izinto zingase zithambekele ekugqabukeni noma ekuqhekekeni uma izinga lokushisa lokucubungula liba liphezulu kakhulu, kanti ezinye zingase zibhekane nokuguga okweqile kwethuluzi uma isivinini sokusika siphezulu kakhulu. Ngokufanayo, kungase kudingeke ukusetshenziswa kwezinto zokupholisa noma zokugcoba ezithile ukunciphisa ukushisa nokungqubuzana ngesikhathi sokucubungula. Kodwa-ke, lezi zingase zingahambisani nezinto ezithile futhi zingadala ukugqwala noma ezinye izinhlobo zomonakalo.

Ngakho-ke, ukucabangela imvelo yokucubungula kungasiza ekuthuthukiseni umkhiqizo, kunciphise izindleko, futhi kuqinisekise ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo ophelile.

Kubalulekile ukucubungula isisindo sengxenye ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukonga izindleko, ukusebenza kahle, nokukhiqizwa. Izingxenye ezisindayo zidinga izinto eziningi ze-CNC, ezingakhuphula izindleko zokukhiqiza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izingxenye ezisindayo zingadinga imishini ye-CNC enkulu futhi enamandla kakhulu ukuyikhiqiza, okwandisa izindleko nesikhathi sokukhiqiza. Ngakho-ke, ukukhetha into enesisindo esiphansi, njenge-aluminium noma i-magnesium, kungasiza ekwehliseni isisindo sengxenye nokwehlisa izindleko zokukhiqiza.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, isisindo sengxenye singathinta nokusebenza komkhiqizo wokugcina. Ngokwesibonelo, ezinhlelweni zezindiza, ukwehlisa isisindo sengxenye kungakhuphula ukonga uphethiloli futhi kuthuthukise ukusebenza okuphelele. Ezinhlelweni zezimoto, ukwehlisa isisindo kungakhuphula ukonga uphethiloli futhi kukhulise ukusheshisa nokubamba.

Ukumelana nokushisa kuthinta ngqo ikhono lezinto zokwakha ukubekezelela izinga lokushisa eliphezulu ngaphandle kokuba nokuguquguquka okukhulu noma ukulimala. Phakathi kwezinqubo ezifana nokusika, ukubhoboza, noma ukugaya, ukuchayeka kumjikelezo wokushisa nokupholisa kungadala ukunwebeka okubangelwa ukushisa nokugoba ezintweni ezingenawo ukumelana nokushisa okwanele.

Ukukhetha amametha anokumelana nokushisa okuhle kungasiza futhi ekuthuthukiseni inqubo yokucubungula, kunciphise izindleko zokukhiqiza, futhi kuvumele izivinini zokusika ezisheshayo nokusika okujulile. Lokhu kuletha izikhathi ezimfushane zokucubungula nokuguga okuncishisiwe kumathuluzi.

Ukukhethwa kwezinto zokucubungula nge-CNC kuyahlukahluka kuye ngokumelana kwazo nokushisa kanye nokusetshenziswa okuhlosiwe komkhiqizo wokugcina. Amametalu afana ne-aluminium ne-copper afanele izinto zokubamba ukushisa kanye nokusetshenziswa kokuphatha ukushisa ngenxa yokuhamba kwawo okuhle kokushisa. Kodwa-ke, i-stainless steel ne-titanium zilungele izicelo zezindiza kanye nezokwelapha ngenxa yamaphuzu azo aphezulu okuncibilika kanye nokumelana nokugqwala.

Ukudlulisa ugesi kuyisilinganiso sokuthi into iyakwazi yini ukudlulisa ugesi. Izinto ezinekhono eliphezulu lokudlulisa ugesi, njengethusi ne-aluminium, zaziwa ngokusebenza kwazo kahle ekudlulisa ukushisa. Leli cala libaluleke kakhulu ekwenzeni izinsimbi, lapho ukukhiqizwa kokushisa kungaholela ekugobeni noma ekuguqukeni. Ukusebenzisa izinto ezinjalo ezidonsa ugesi kusiza ukuvimbela lezi zinkinga.

Izakhiwo zamagnetic nazo zithonya ukukhethwa kwezinto ekusebenzeni nge-CNC. Lapho usebenza nezinsimbi ze-ferromagnetic njenge-iron, i-nickel, ne-cobalt, izinkambu zazo ezinamandla zamagnetic zingathinta inqubo yokusika. Ngokuphambene, izinketho ezingezona-magnetic njenge-titanium ne-stainless steel ziyathandwa, njengoba zingathinteki izinkambu zamagnetic, okuholela ekusikeni okuhlanzekile.

I-Machinability ichaza ukuthi kulula kangakanani into yokusebenza ukuthi isikwe, ishubelwe, noma ibunjwe amathuluzi okusika e-CNC.

Uma kuqine kakhulu, kungaba nzima ukusika noma ukubumba, okuholela ekugugeni ngokweqile kwethuluzi, ukuphuka, noma ukuqeda okungalungile. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izinto ezithambile kakhulu zingakwazi ukuhlanekezela noma ukudlula ngaphansi kwezinsizakalo zokusika, zilimaza ukunemba kwezilinganiso noma ikhwalithi yendawo.

Ukuqina nakho kuthinta isivinini sokucubungula nokusebenza kahle, njengoba izinto eziqinile zingadinga izivinini zokusika ezihamba kancane noma amathuluzi okusika aqine kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ukukhetha impahla enokuqina okulungile kubalulekile ekucubunguleni kwe-CNC esezingeni eliphezulu, okunembayo.

Ukuqedwa kobuso kuthinta ukusebenza kanye nokubukeka komkhiqizo wokugcina owenziwe ngomshini. Ngokwesibonelo, ingxenye enobuso obungapheli ingase ibe nokungqubuzana okwengeziwe, okungaholela ukuguga nokwehluleka ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ingxenye enobuso obuphele kahle izoba nokungqubuzana okuncane, okuholela ekusebenzeni okuthuthukisiwe kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuqedwa kobuso kudlala indima ebalulekile nasekubukekeni. Ukuqedwa kobuso obucwebezelisiwe kungathuthukisa ukubukeka kwengxenye futhi kuyenze ibe nomthelela kubathengi.

Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukucabangela izidingo zokuqedwa kobuso komkhiqizo wokugcina. Ezinye izinto kulula ukuzisebenzisa ukuthola ukuqedwa kobuso obushelelayo kunezinye. Ngokwesibonelo, amametal njenge-aluminium ne-brass kulula ukuzisebenzisa ukuthola ukuqedwa okushelelayo. Ngokuphambene, amaplastiki afana ne-carbon fiber ne-fiberglass kungaba nzima ukuzisebenzisa, futhi ukuthola ukuqedwa kobuso obushelelayo kungadinga amathuluzi namasu akhethekile.

Uma uhlela iphrojekthi ye-i-CNC machining yomkhiqizo wokuthengisa wezinga eliphezulu, ukubukeka kudlala indima enkulu. Impahla ekhethiwe kufanele inikeze ukukhanga okubonakalayo, ibe nokuthungwa okukhangayo, umbala, nokuqedwa kobuso. Kufanele futhi ivumele ukucubungula kalula, ukupenda, noma ukuqedwa ukuze kufezeke ukubukeka okufunwayo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, emikhakheni efana neyokukhiqiza izimoto nezindiza, ukubukeka kungaba wuphawu lwekhwalithi yomkhiqizo kanye nendlela umkhiqizi anaka ngayo imininingwane. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ezimotweni zikanokusho, lapho abathengi behlawula kakhulu ngezinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu kanye nokuqedwa kwezinto.

Isicelo sokugcina somkhiqizo yisona esinqumayo ekukhetheni izinto ezifanele zokucubungula nge-CNC. Lesi sinqumo sihlanganisa izinto ezahlukahlukene, ezingeqi nje izici zento ngokwayo. Izinto ezifana nokucubunguleka, ukuzinza kwamakhemikhali, izici zokunamathela, ukutholakala, kanye nokumelana nokukhathala zidlala izindima ezibalulekile.

Ngokwesibonelo, ezimweni lapho umkhiqizo wokugcina uzobhekana nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu, ukukhetha izinto ezifana ne-aluminium noma i-copper kunenzuzo. Ukukwazi kwazo okuphezulu kokudlulisa ukushisa nokumelana nomonakalo odalwa ukushisa kwenza zibe zilungele izindawo ezinjalo.

Okokuqala, izindleko zezinto zokwakha zingahluka kakhulu kuye ngohlobo nobuningi obudingekayo. Amametha asezingeni eliphezulu angase abize kakhulu, kanti amapulasitiki noma ama-composites avame ukunikeza enye indlela engabizi kakhulu. Ukusungula isabelomali kubalulekile ukuhlunga izinketho zakho, okuvumela ukuthi ugxile ezinkethweni ezingabizi.

Okwesibili, izindleko zokukhiqiza nge-CNC zingaba zodumo futhi zithathe isikhathi. Kokubili ngemali nesikhathi kuthonywa izinto eziningana. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ubunzima bengxenye, uhlobo lwezinsiza ezisetshenzisiwe, kanye nemishini edingekayo. Ukukhetha izinsiza ezingabizi kakhulu ezisagcina izidingo zakho zokukhiqiza kungasiza ekwehliseni izindleko zokukhiqiza sezizonke.

Okokugcina, ukutholakala kwezinto ezikhethiwe kungaba nemiphumela ekuqineni komkhiqizo wokugcina. Izinketho ezingabizi kakhulu zingaba sengozini kakhulu amaphutha noma zibe nesikhathi esifushane sokuphila uma ziqhathaniswa nezinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu. Ngakho-ke, ukulinganisa isabelomali sakho nokukhetha kwekhwalithi kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umkhiqizo wokugcina uziqine kakhulu futhi uhlangabezana namazinga aphezulu.

Ukuklama ukuze kwenziwe izinto kubaluleke kakhulu embonini yanamuhla. Njengoba isayensi yezinto iye yaqhubeka, ukucubungula nge-CNC kuye kwaba nokuncika kakhulu ekukhetheni izinto ngokucophelela. Ku SMS, siyingcweti ezinsizeni zokucubungula nge-CNC, okubandakanya ukugaya nge-CNC nokujika, futhi sinikeza uhla olubanzi lwezinto, kusukela kumametalu afunwayo kuya kumaplastiki asezingeni eliphezulu. Amakhono ethu okucubungula nge-5-axis, ahlangene nethimba lethu elinolwazi, asivumela ukuthi sinikeze ukunemba kwezinga eliphezulu kanye nekhwalithi kumakhasimende ethu.

Sizinikele ekuhlinzekeni ngenkonzo enhle kakhulu kumakhasimende futhi sizibophezele ekusizeni amaklayenti ethu ukuthi anciphise izindleko futhi afinyelele imigomo yawo. Ithimba lethu lobuchwepheshe liyatholakala ukukusiza ukhethe izinto ezinhle kakhulu zephrojekthi yakho futhi linganikeza izeluleko zochwepheshe mahhala. Noma ngabe udinga izingxenye ze-CNC ezikhethekile noma unomunye umsebenzi othize engqondweni, silapha ukuzokusiza kuyo yonke imigudu.Woza ugcwalise iphrojekthi yakho!